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XHTML / HTML Special Characters/Symbols Reference (HTML Entity / ISO Latin-1 code / ISO-8859-1 Characters Set)
| Decimal Code | Char | Description | Entity |
| � -  | Unused | ||
| 	 | Horizontal tab | ||
| | Line feed | ||
|  -  | Unused | ||
| | Carriage Return | ||
|  -  | Unused | ||
|   | Space | ||
| ! | ! | Exclamation mark | |
| " | " | Quotation mark | " |
| # | # | Number sign | |
| $ | $ | Dollar sign | |
| % | % | Percent sign | |
| & | & | Ampersand | & |
| ' | ' | Apostrophe | |
| ( | ( | Left parenthesis | |
| ) | ) | Right parenthesis | |
| * | * | Asterisk | |
| + | + | Plus sign | |
| , | , | Comma | |
| - | - | Hyphen | |
| . | . | Period | |
| / | / | Solidus | |
| 0 - 9 | 0 - 9 | Decimal digits | |
| : | : | Colon | |
| ; | ; | Semi-colon | |
| < | < | Less than | < |
| = | = | Equals sign | |
| > | > | Greater than | > |
| ? | ? | Question mark | |
| @ | @ | Commercial at | |
| A - Z | A - Z | Uppercase letters | |
| [ | [ | Left square bracket | |
| \ | \ | Reverse solidus | |
| ] | ] | Right square bracket | |
| ^ | ^ | Caret | |
| _ | _ | Horizontal bar | |
| ` | ` | Grave accent | |
| a - z | a - z | Lowercase letters | |
| { | { | Left curly brace | |
| | | | | Vertical bar | |
| } | } | Right curly brace | |
| ~ | ~ | Tilde | |
|  - Ÿ | Unused | ||
|   | Nonbreaking space | | |
| ¡ | ¡ | inverted exclamation mark | ¡ |
| ¢ | ¢ | cent sign | ¢ |
| £ | £ | pound sterling | £ |
| ¤ | ¤ | general currency sign | ¤ |
| ¥ | ¥ | yen sign | ¥ |
| ¦ | ¦ | broken vertical bar | ¦ |
| § | § | section sign | § |
| ¨ | ¨ | umlaut (dieresis) | ¨ |
| © | © | copyright | © |
| ª | ª | feminine ordinal | ª |
| « | « | left angle quote, guillemotleft | « |
| ¬ | ¬ | not sign | ¬ |
| ­ | | soft hyphen | ­ |
| ® | ® | registered trademark | ® |
| ¯ | ¯ | macron accent | ¯ |
| ° | ° | degree sign | ° |
| ± | ± | plus or minus | ± |
| ² | ² | superscript two | ² |
| ³ | ³ | superscript three | ³ |
| ´ | ´ | acute accent | ´ |
| µ | µ | micro sign | µ |
| ¶ | ¶ | paragraph sign | ¶ |
| · | · | middle dot | · |
| ¸ | ¸ | cedilla | ¸ |
| ¹ | ¹ | superscript one | ¹ |
| º | º | masculine ordinal | º |
| » | » | right angle quote, guillemotright | » |
| ¼ | ¼ | fraction one-fourth | ¼ |
| ½ | ½ | fraction one-half | ½ |
| ¾ | ¾ | fraction three-fourths | ¾ |
| ¿ | ¿ | inverted question mark | ¿ |
| À | ? | capital A, grave accent | À |
| Á | ÁE/td> | capital A, acute accent | Á |
| Â | ÁE/td> | capital A, circumflex accent | Â |
| Ã | ÁE/td> | capital A, tilde | Ã |
| Ä | ÁE/td> | capital A, dieresis or umlaut mark | Ä |
| Å | ÁE/td> | capital A, ring | Å |
| Æ | ÁE/td> | capital AE diphthong | Æ |
| Ç | ÁE/td> | capital C, cedilla | Ç |
| È | ÁE/td> | capital E, grave accent | È |
| É | ÁE/td> | capital E, acute accent | É |
| Ê | ÁE/td> | capital E, circumflex accent | Ê |
| Ë | ÁE/td> | capital E, dieresis or umlaut mark | Ë |
| Ì | ÁE/td> | capital I, grave accent | Ì |
| Í | ÁE/td> | capital I, acute accent | Í |
| Î | ÁE/td> | capital I, circumflex accent | Î |
| Ï | ÁE/td> | capital I, dieresis or umlaut mark | Ï |
| Ð | ÁE/td> | capital Eth, Icelandic | Ð |
| Ñ | ÁE/td> | capital N, tilde | Ñ |
| Ò | ÁE/td> | capital O, grave accent | Ò |
| Ó | ÁE/td> | capital O, acute accent | Ó |
| Ô | ÁE/td> | capital O, circumflex accent | Ô |
| Õ | ÁE/td> | capital O, tilde | Õ |
| Ö | ÁE/td> | capital O, dieresis or umlaut mark | Ö |
| × | ÁE/td> | multiply sign | × |
| Ø | ÁE/td> | capital O, slash | Ø |
| Ù | ÁE/td> | capital U, grave accent | Ù |
| Ú | ÁE/td> | capital U, acute accent | Ú |
| Û | ÁE/td> | capital U, circumflex accent | Û |
| Ü | ÁE/td> | capital U, dieresis or umlaut mark | Ü |
| Ý | ÁE/td> | capital Y, acute accent | Ý |
| Þ | ÁE/td> | capital THORN, Icelandic | Þ |
| ß | ÁE/td> | small sharp s, Ger. (sz ligature) | ß |
| à | à | small a, grave accent | à |
| á | á | small a, acute accent | á |
| â | â | small a, circumflex accent | â |
| ã | ã | small a, tilde | ã |
| ä | ä | small a, dieresis or umlaut mark | ä |
| å | å | small a, ring | å |
| æ | æ | small ae diphthong (ligature) | æ |
| ç | ç | small c, cedilla | ç |
| è | è | small e, grave accent | è |
| é | é | small e, acute accent | é |
| ê | ê | small e, circumflex accent | ê |
| ë | ë | small e, dieresis or umlaut mark | ë |
| ì | ì | small i, grave accent | ì |
| í | í | small i, acute accent | í |
| î | î | small i, circumflex accent | î |
| ï | ï | small a, dieresis or umlaut mark | ï |
| ð | ð | small eth, Icelandic | ð |
| ñ | ñ | small n, tilde | ñ |
| ò | ò | small o, grave accent | ò |
| ó | ó | small o, acute accent | ó |
| ô | ô | small o, circumflex accent | ô |
| õ | õ | small o, tilde | õ |
| ö | ö | small o, dieresis or umlaut mark | ö |
| ÷ | ÷ | division sign | ÷ |
| ø | ø | small o, slash | ø |
| ù | ù | small u, grave accent | ù |
| ú | ú | small u, acute accent | ú |
| û | û | small u, circumflex accent | û |
| ü | ü | small u, dieresis or umlaut mark | ü |
| ý | ý | small y, acute accent | ý |
| þ | þ | small thorn, Icelandic | þ |
| ÿ | ÿ | small y dieresis or umlaut mark | ÿ |
| Popular Punctuation | |||
| – | ??/td> | en dash | – |
| — | ??/td> | em dash | — |
| ¡ | ¡ | inverted exclamation | ¡ |
| ¿ | ¿ | inverted question mark | ¿ |
| " | " | quotation mark | " |
| “ | ??/td> | left double curly quote | “ |
| ” | ??/td> | right double curly quote | ” |
| ‘ | ??/td> | left single curly quote | ‘ |
| ’ | ??/td> | right single curly quote | ’ |
| « | « | guillemets (used as quotation marks in some languages, e.g., French) | « |
| » | » | » | |
| Popular Symbols | |||
| & | & | ampersand | & |
| ¢ | ¢ | cent | ¢ |
| © | © | copyright | © |
| ÷ | ÷ | divide | ÷ |
| > | > | greater than | > |
| < | < | less than | < |
| µ | µ | micron | µ |
| · | · | middle dot | · |
| ¶ | ¶ | pilcrow (paragraph sign) | ¶ |
| ± | ± | plus/minus | ± |
| € | ??/td> | Euro | € |
| £ | £ | British Pound Sterling | £ |
| ® | ® | registered | ® |
| § | § | section | § |
| ™ | ??/td> | trademark | ™ |
| ¥ | ¥ | Japanese Yen | ¥ |
| Good for Math | |||
| ƒ | ? | Latin small f with hook | ƒ |
| Α | ? | Greek capital letter alpha | Α |
| Β | ? | Greek capital letter beta | Β |
| Γ | ? | Greek capital letter gamma | Γ |
| Δ | ? | Greek capital letter delta | Δ |
| Ε | ? | Greek capital letter epsilon | Ε |
| Ζ | ? | Greek capital letter zeta | Ζ |
| Η | ? | Greek capital letter eta | Η |
| Θ | ? | Greek capital letter theta | Θ |
| Ι | ? | Greek capital letter iota | Ι |
| Κ | ? | Greek capital letter kappa | Κ |
| Λ | ? | Greek capital letter lambda | Λ |
| Μ | ? | Greek capital letter mu | Μ |
| Ν | ? | Greek capital letter nu | Ν |
| Ξ | ? | Greek capital letter xi | Ξ |
| Ο | ? | Greek capital letter omicron | Ο |
| Π | ? | Greek capital letter pi | Π |
| Ρ | Ρ | Greek capital letter rho | Ρ |
| ΢ | None | Final Sigma. Defined in iso-grk | None |
| Σ | Σ | Greek capital letter sigma | Σ |
| Τ | Τ | Greek capital letter tau | Τ |
| Υ | Υ | Greek capital letter upsilon | Υ |
| Φ | Φ | Greek capital letter phi | Φ |
| Χ | Χ | Greek capital letter chi | Χ |
| Ψ | Ψ | Greek capital letter psi | Ψ |
| Ω | Ω | Greek capital letter omega | Ω |
| α | α | Greek small letter alpha | α |
| β | β | Greek small letter beta | β |
| γ | γ | Greek small letter gamma | γ |
| δ | δ | Greek small letter delta | δ |
| ε | ε | Greek small letter epsilon | ε |
| ζ | ζ | Greek small letter zeta | ζ |
| η | η | Greek small letter eta | η |
| θ | θ | Greek small letter theta | θ |
| ι | ι | Greek small letter iota | ι |
| κ | κ | Greek small letter kappa | κ |
| λ | λ | Greek small letter lambda | λ |
| μ | μ | Greek small letter mu | μ |
| ν | ν | Greek small letter nu | ν |
| ξ | ξ | Greek small letter xi | ξ |
| ο | ο | Greek small letter omicron | ο |
| π | ? | Greek small letter pi | π |
| ρ | ? | Greek small letter rho | ρ |
| ς | ? | Greek small letter final sigma | ς |
| σ | ? | Greek small letter sigma | σ |
| τ | ? | Greek small letter tau | τ |
| υ | ? | Greek small letter upsilon | υ |
| φ | ? | Greek small letter phi | φ |
| χ | ? | Greek small letter chi | χ |
| ψ | ? | Greek small letter psi | ψ |
| ω | ? | Greek small letter omega | ω |
| ϑ | ? | Greek small letter theta symbol | ϑ |
| ϒ | ? | Greek upsilon with hook symbol | ϒ |
| ϖ | ? | pi symbol | ϖ |
| • | ??/td> | bullet | • |
| … | ??/td> | horizontal ellipsis | … |
| ′ | ??/td> | prime | ′ |
| ″ | ??/td> | double prime | ″ |
| ‾ | ??/td> | overline | ‾ |
| ⁄ | ??/td> | fraction slash | ⁄ |
| ℘ | ??/td> | script capital | ℘ |
| ℑ | ??/td> | blackletter capital I | ℑ |
| ℜ | ??/td> | blackletter capital R | ℜ |
| ™ | ??/td> | trade mark sign | ™ |
| ℵ | ??/td> | alef symbol | ℵ |
| ← | ??/td> | leftward arrow | ← |
| ↑ | ??/td> | upward arrow | ↑ |
| → | ??/td> | rightward arrow | → |
| ↓ | ??/td> | downward arrow | ↓ |
| ↔ | ??/td> | left right arrow | ↔ |
| ↵ | ??/td> | downward arrow with corner leftward | ↵ |
| ⇐ | ??/td> | leftward double arrow | ⇐ |
| ⇑ | ??/td> | upward double arrow | ⇑ |
| ⇒ | ??/td> | rightward double arrow | ⇒ |
| ⇓ | ??/td> | downward double arrow | ⇓ |
| ⇔ | ??/td> | left-right double arrow | ⇔ |
| ∀ | ? | for all | ∀ |
| ∂ | ??/td> | partial differential | ∂ |
| ∃ | ??/td> | there exists | ∃ |
| ∅ | ??/td> | empty set | ∅ |
| ∇ | ??/td> | nabla | ∇ |
| ∈ | ??/td> | element of | ∈ |
| ∉ | ??/td> | not an element of | ∉ |
| ∋ | ??/td> | contains as member | ∋ |
| ∏ | ??/td> | n-ary product | ∏ |
| ∑ | ??/td> | n-ary summation | ∑ |
| − | ??/td> | minus sign | − |
| ∗ | ??/td> | asterisk operator | ∗ |
| √ | ??/td> | square root | √ |
| ∝ | ??/td> | proportional to | ∝ |
| ∞ | ??/td> | infinity | ∞ |
| ∠ | ??/td> | angle | ∠ |
| ∧ | ??/td> | logical and | ∧ |
| ∨ | ??/td> | logical or | ∨ |
| ∩ | ??/td> | intersection | ∩ |
| ∪ | ??/td> | union | ∪ |
| ∫ | ??/td> | integral | ∫ |
| ∴ | ??/td> | therefore | ∴ |
| ∼ | ??/td> | tilde operator | ∼ |
| ≅ | ??/td> | approximately equal to | ≅ |
| ≈ | ??/td> | almost equal to | ≈ |
| ≠ | ??/td> | not equal to | ≠ |
| ≡ | ??/td> | identical to | ≡ |
| ≤ | ??/td> | less-than or equal to | ≤ |
| ≥ | ??/td> | greater-than or equal to | ≥ |
| ⊂ | ??/td> | subset of | ⊂ |
| ⊃ | ??/td> | superset of | ⊃ |
| ⊄ | ??/td> | not a subset of | ⊄ |
| ⊅ | None | not a superset of | ⊅ |
| ⊆ | ??/td> | subset of or equal to | ⊆ |
| ⊇ | ??/td> | superset of or equal to | ⊇ |
| ⊕ | ??/td> | circled plus | ⊕ |
| ⊗ | ??/td> | circled times | ⊗ |
| ⊥ | ??/td> | up tack | ⊥ |
| ⋅ | ??/td> | dot operator | ⋅ |
| ⌈ | ??/td> | left ceiling | ⌈ |
| ⌉ | ??/td> | right ceiling | ⌉ |
| ⌊ | ??/td> | left floor | ⌊ |
| ⌋ | ??/td> | right floor | ⌋ |
| 〈 | ??/td> | left-pointing angle bracket | ⟨ |
| 〉 | ??/td> | right-pointing angle bracket | ⟩ |
| ◊ | ??/td> | lozenge | ◊ |
| ♠ | ??/td> | black (solid) spade suit | ♠ |
| ♣ | ??/td> | black (solid) club suit | ♣ |
| ♥ | ??/td> | black (solid) heart suit | ♥ |
| ♦ | ??/td> | black (solid) diamond suit | ♦ |
Use the following tags to indicate French, English or other languages:
Example:
<span xml:lang="fr">Mot Français </span>
<span xml:lang="en">English Word</span>


